By March 1921 the situation became critical. The country was covered
workers unrest and riots exhausted fees peasants. March 1
Kronstadt garrison mutinied, demanding to restore the Soviet
power, but without the Communists. Revolt was suppressed parts of the Guards
only by 18 March. Only the most narrow conservatives can not realize
that the power of the Directorate prior to the collapse. In these circumstances, the pressure
Liberals, it was decided to proceed with the so-called new policy.
The essence of it was to transfer the main part of land property
farmers and a more progressive work legislation, and
the advancement of civil rights and freedoms and the promotion of
multistructural economy (part of the enterprises were bought from the owners and
transferred to the ownership of the working groups, subsequently, however, almost
they are all destroyed). In the ideology is no longer the focus was on retaliation for
crimes of Bolshevism and the fight against all its manifestations - in contrast,
it was announced that it is time to end the division between the Russians and the duty
all honest people, regardless of political persuasion - to come together for
revival of the Fatherland. In other words, the national idea has been used
as reunification. As a result of actions taken Directory
retained in office, and although some places have acted red guerrilla
groups and clandestine Revolutional committee, but in general in society, tired of
many years of bloodshed, has diminished to a great draft
shocks, and life is gradually entering into a peaceful manner.
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